Q4 2020
Description: At Milltrust, we have developed proprietary geographical asset allocation models that help drive the country allocation recommendations for our equity investment solutions. The models are based on a scoring mechanism that compares and evaluates the attractiveness of each country using quantitative investment factors that have been shown to convey information about future equity returns. This allows us to tilt the portfolios towards the countries and regions that provide a more favourable environment with the goal of enhancing dollar returns of unhedged global equity portfolios. This is a systematic process.
Strategy: Milltrust Global Emerging Markets Equity Strategy
Investment Universe (core – 10 countries): China, Taiwan, India, South Korea, Thailand, Malaysia, Indonesia, Brazil, Russia and South Africa.
Summary: Compared to the previous quarter, there has only been one change in the country rankings with Indonesia moving from an underweight to neutral allocation in an Emerging Markets portfolio. The East Asian markets of South Korea and Taiwan continue to appeal as they benefit from the China rebound and the uptick in global growth. Both have demonstrated a clear economic rebound and superior earnings momentum. Meanwhile Russia and South Africa offer the best value play in the asset class with both remaining overweights. Thailand and India remain at the bottom as underweights with negative headwinds facing both countries.
Highlights:
Overweight: Russia, South Korea, South Africa and Taiwan
Although the gap has narrowed at the top, Russia does remain the top ranked country in our model with the double benefit of offering attractive valuations and high dividends; the year-on- year price momentum is also still positive. South Korea is another overweight and has been resilient from a growth perspective with growth forecasts for 2021 improving 80 bps over the last six months. Year-on-year price momentum remains positive, the currency is still undervalued and the terms of trade is trending up. Meanwhile, South Africa offers very attractive valuations with its current forecasted P/E ratio below both the EM average and its own 10-year average. The rand is also undervalued in real terms. Finally, Taiwan’s attractiveness is boosted by their positive price momentum and favourable risk indicators including a substantial current account surplus relative to GDP.
Neutral: Brazil, China, Malaysia, Indonesia
Similar to South Korea, China’s economy is rebounding faster than others with GDP growth forecasts increasing 220 bps for 2021. The authorities still have room to loosen monetary policy with real rates above the EM average. Meanwhile, Brazil’s economic reopening has translated to stronger growth forecasts for 2021, improving 100 basis points over the last 6 months. The currency remains extremely undervalued; however, valuations are relatively expensive versus the other EM countries which adds some valuation risk. Finally, in South East Asia, both Malaysia and Indonesia offer good entry points with attractive valuations and undervalued currencies. Despite the tight conditions in both countries, interest rates have come down in line with the EM average and both still have relatively high real interest rates to work with.
Underweight: India, Thailand
India’s domestic growth has seen significant downgrades to its 2021 growth forecasts which is well below the EM average. Valuations are expensive with India’s forecasted PE ratio above both its 10-year average and the EM average. Monetary conditions are tight while the country’s terms of trade is trending down. Unlike Korea and Taiwan, India does not benefit as much from the China recovery. Finally, in Thailand, negative price momentum, still expensive valuations, and an overvalued currency are creating headwinds for the country.
Scorecard:
Ranked from most attractive to least attractive.
Categories: News
Tags: ASEAN Brazil China Commentary EM Emerging Markets